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Broadly neutralizing antibodies and vaccine design against HIV-1 infection

Qian Wang, Linqi Zhang

Frontiers of Medicine 2020, Volume 14, Issue 1,   Pages 30-42 doi: 10.1007/s11684-019-0721-9

Abstract: Structural and dynamic studies revealed several vulnerable sites and states of the HIV-1 envelop glycoprotein(Env) during infection.

Keywords： HIV-1     broadly neutralizing antibodies     Env conformational states     vaccine design     SOSIP    

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Uncovering the evolution of tin use in the United States and its implications

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1406-6

Abstract:

• US tin use decreases as the GDP value added by manufacturing sector increases.

Keywords： Tin use     GDP     Curve fitting     Logistic model     Gompertz model    

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Absorption heat pump for waste heat reuse: current states and future development

Zhenyuan XU, Ruzhu WANG

Frontiers in Energy 2017, Volume 11, Issue 4,   Pages 414-436 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0507-1

Abstract: Absorption heat pump attracts increasing attention due to its advantages in low grade thermal energy utilization. It can be applied for waste heat reuse to save energy consumption, reduce environment pollution, and bring considerable economic benefit. In this paper, three important aspects for absorption heat pump for waste heat reuse are reviewed. In the first part, different absorption heat pump cycles are classified and introduced. Absorption heat pumps for heat amplification and absorption heat transformer for temperature upgrading are included. Both basic single effect cycles and advanced cycles for better performance are introduced. In the second part, different working pairs, including the water based working pairs, ammonia based working pairs, alcohol based working pairs, and halogenated hydrocarbon based working pairs, for absorption heat pump are classified based on the refrigerant. In the third part, the applications of the absorption heat pump and absorption heat transformer for waste heat reuse in different industries are introduced. Based on the reviews in the three aspects, essential summary and future perspective are presented at last.

Keywords： absorption     heat pump     heat transformer     waste heat     working pair    

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Haloacetic acids in swimming pool and spa water in the United States and China

Xiaomao WANG,Garcia Leal M I,Xiaolu ZHANG,Hongwei YANG,Yuefeng XIE

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 6,   Pages 820-824 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0712-7

Abstract: were collected from six indoor pools, six outdoor pools and three spas in Pennsylvania, the United StatesResults indicated that the levels of HAA5 in swimming pools and spas in the United States ranged from

Keywords： chlorination     disinfection byproduct     haloacetic acid     swimming pool     trihalomethane    

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Effect of ligand chain length on hydrophobic charge induction chromatography revealed by molecular dynamics simulations

Lin ZHANG, Yan SUN

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 4,   Pages 456-463 doi: 10.1007/s11705-013-1357-y

Abstract: The adsorption, desorption, and conformational transition of the proteins with CL2 and CL4 were examined

Keywords： adsorption     desorption     irreversibility     protein conformational transition     molecular dynamics simulation    

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Current Status and Development Strategy on Clean Coal Conversion Technology in China and the United States

Wu Yanli,Li Wenying,Yi Qun and Xie Kechang

Strategic Study of CAE 2015, Volume 17, Issue 9,   Pages 133-139

Abstract: p>Considering that coal is of important status in the energy supply in both China and in the United States

Keywords： China and the United States of America     clean coal technology     current situation     development trend    

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Studies on exposure status of inhabitants to water-arsenic valence states in areas with endemic arsenism

LI Jun, CHENG Xiaotian, WANG Zhenghui, WEN Xinping, HAN Lingling, SANG Zhiping, ZHANG Jie, DUAN Hushun, LIANG Binfeng, GAO Jianguo

Frontiers of Medicine 2007, Volume 1, Issue 2,   Pages 219-222 doi: 10.1007/s11684-007-0042-2

Abstract: This study aimed to describe the distribution of water-arsenic (As) valence states and its relationship

Keywords： control     fluorescence spectrometry     endemic arsenism     tendency     different    

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Materials Design on the Origin of Gap States in a High-κ/GaAs Interface Article

Weichao Wang,Cheng Gong,Ka Xiong,Santosh K.C.,Robert M. Wallace,Kyeongjae Cho

Engineering 2015, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 372-377 doi: 10.15302/J-ENG-2015052

Abstract: Thus, an accurate atomic insight into the interface bonding and mechanism of interface gap states formationoxidation (between 3+ and 1+) and Ga− dangling bonds constitute the major contributions to gap states

Keywords： high-mobility device     high-&kappa     /III-V interface     interfacial gap states     first-principle calculations    

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The Next Generation Air Transportation System of the United States: Vision, Accomplishments, and Future

Joseph Post

Engineering 2021, Volume 7, Issue 4,   Pages 427-430 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.05.026

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A review: the influence of stocking density on fish welfare

Liu Baoliang,Lei Jilin,Jia Rui,Liu Bin

Strategic Study of CAE 2014, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 100-105

Abstract:

Stocking density is widely recognized as a critical husbandry factor in modern intensive aquaculture and inappropriate stocking density is a potential source of chronic stress that may affect the welfare of farmed fish, and increase breeding risk. So far the effect of stocking density on the fish welfare was studied widely. In order to provide reference for selecting suitable stocking density and further researching, this review will focus on the fish welfare indicator such as growth performance, health status, stress response and behavior, to explore how stocking densities affect fish welfare.

Keywords： Stocking density     fish welfare     intensive aquaculture     growth     health states     stress response    

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Single-Molecule Methods for Characterizing Different DNA Higher-Order Structures Review

Yonglin Liu, Tianyuan Bian, Yan Liu, Zhimin Li, Yufeng Pei, Jie Song

Engineering 2023, Volume 24, Issue 5,   Pages 277-292 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2022.10.009

Abstract: for observing the behavior of individual molecules and probing the high heterogeneity of free energy states

Keywords： Single-molecule methods     DNA structure     Mechanical properties     Conformational transitions    

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Modulation of Gut Microbiota in Pathological States

Yulan Wang, Baohong Wang, Junfang Wu, Xiangyang Jiang, Huiru Tang, Ole H. Nielsen

Engineering 2017, Volume 3, Issue 1,   Pages 83-89 doi: 10.1016/J.ENG.2017.01.013

Abstract:

The human microbiota is an aggregate of microorganisms residing in the human body, mostly in the gastrointestinal tract (GIT). Our gut microbiota evolves with us and plays a pivotal role in human health and disease. In recent years, the microbiota has gained increasing attention due to its impact on host metabolism, physiology, and immune system development, but also because the perturbation of the microbiota may result in a number of diseases. The gut microbiota may be linked to malignancies such as gastric cancer and colorectal cancer. It may also be linked to disorders such as nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD); obesity and diabetes, which are characterized as “lifestyle diseases” of the industrialized world; coronary heart disease; and neurological disorders. Although the revolution in molecular technologies has provided us with the necessary tools to study the gut microbiota more accurately, we need to elucidate the relationships between the gut microbiota and several human pathologies more precisely, as understanding the impact that the microbiota plays in various diseases is fundamental for the development of novel therapeutic strategies. Therefore, the aim of this review is to provide the reader with an updated overview of the importance of the gut microbiota for human health and the potential to manipulate gut microbial composition for purposes such as the treatment of antibiotic-resistant Clostridium difficile (C. difficile) infections. The concept of altering the gut community by microbial intervention in an effort to improve health is currently in its infancy. However, the therapeutic implications appear to be very great. Thus, the removal of harmful organisms and the enrichment of beneficial microbes may protect our health, and such efforts will pave the way for the development of more rational treatment options in the future.

Keywords： Gut microbes     Diseases     Microbial modulation    

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Comparison study on accumulation & distribution of tight sandstone gas between China and the United States

Tong Xiaoguang,Guo Bincheng,Li Jianzhong,Huang Fuxi

Strategic Study of CAE 2012, Volume 14, Issue 6,   Pages 9-15

Abstract: The Rokey Mountain in the United States is the area where the tight gas is well developed.The result of comparative analysis of tight gas reservoir between China and the United States shows:tight gas of China and the United States havs many common characters, for example, most source rock being

Keywords： tight sandstone gas     accumulation condition     differences    

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Experience and Inspiration from Construction of United States National Parks and Gateway Communities

Liu Huiliang

Strategic Study of CAE 2016, Volume 18, Issue 5,   Pages 100-108 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2016.05.014

Abstract:

This year is the one-hundredth-year anniversary of the United States National Park Service (US NPSOver the last one hundred years, the national park system of the United States had become an important

Keywords： US National Park Service     gateway communities     Rocky Mountain National Park     the town of Estes Park    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Broadly neutralizing antibodies and vaccine design against HIV-1 infection

Qian Wang, Linqi Zhang

Journal Article

Uncovering the evolution of tin use in the United States and its implications

Journal Article

Absorption heat pump for waste heat reuse: current states and future development

Zhenyuan XU, Ruzhu WANG

Journal Article

Haloacetic acids in swimming pool and spa water in the United States and China

Xiaomao WANG,Garcia Leal M I,Xiaolu ZHANG,Hongwei YANG,Yuefeng XIE

Journal Article

Effect of ligand chain length on hydrophobic charge induction chromatography revealed by molecular dynamics simulations

Lin ZHANG, Yan SUN

Journal Article

Current Status and Development Strategy on Clean Coal Conversion Technology in China and the United States

Wu Yanli,Li Wenying,Yi Qun and Xie Kechang

Journal Article

Studies on exposure status of inhabitants to water-arsenic valence states in areas with endemic arsenism

LI Jun, CHENG Xiaotian, WANG Zhenghui, WEN Xinping, HAN Lingling, SANG Zhiping, ZHANG Jie, DUAN Hushun, LIANG Binfeng, GAO Jianguo

Journal Article

Materials Design on the Origin of Gap States in a High-κ/GaAs Interface

Weichao Wang,Cheng Gong,Ka Xiong,Santosh K.C.,Robert M. Wallace,Kyeongjae Cho

Journal Article

INTEGRATED CROP-LIVESTOCK SYSTEMS: LESSONS FROM NEW YORK, BRITISH COLUMBIA, AND THE SOUTH-EASTERN UNITED STATES

Journal Article

The Next Generation Air Transportation System of the United States: Vision, Accomplishments, and Future

Joseph Post

Journal Article

A review: the influence of stocking density on fish welfare

Liu Baoliang,Lei Jilin,Jia Rui,Liu Bin

Journal Article

Single-Molecule Methods for Characterizing Different DNA Higher-Order Structures

Yonglin Liu, Tianyuan Bian, Yan Liu, Zhimin Li, Yufeng Pei, Jie Song

Journal Article

Modulation of Gut Microbiota in Pathological States

Yulan Wang, Baohong Wang, Junfang Wu, Xiangyang Jiang, Huiru Tang, Ole H. Nielsen

Journal Article

Comparison study on accumulation & distribution of tight sandstone gas between China and the United States

Tong Xiaoguang,Guo Bincheng,Li Jianzhong,Huang Fuxi

Journal Article

Experience and Inspiration from Construction of United States National Parks and Gateway Communities

Liu Huiliang

Journal Article